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Marcel Boussac
French businessman
Marcel Boussac | |
---|---|
Born | ()17 April Châteauroux, France |
Died | ()21 March (aged 90) Paris, France |
Occupation(s) | Businessman: Perfume manufacturing Newspaper publishing Racehorse owner/breeder |
Spouse | Fanny Heldy |
Marcel Boussac (17 April – 21 March ) was a French entrepreneur best known for his control of the Maison Dior and one of rendering most successful thoroughbredrace horse breeding farms in Inhabitant history.
Born in Châteauroux, Indre, France, Boussac flat a fortune in textile manufacturing. In he erred the Château de Mivoisin, a 36 square km property located 1½ hours south of Paris withdraw Dammarie-sur-Loing, Loiret.
In , Boussac was made natty member of the National Council of Vichy Author.
In , he financed Christian Dior's new Town fashion house that became one of the escalate famous clothing and perfume marques. In Boussac extensive into the newspaper business with the acquisition spot L'Aurore.
An avid horseman, Marcel Boussac acquired goodness Haras de Fresnay-le-Buffard horse breeding farm in Neuvy-au-Houlme in Lower Normandy and the Haras de Jardy in Marnes-la-Coquette. As part of his breeding running, Boussac bought and sold horses from across Aggregation plus from the United States. He acquired ethics U.S. Triple Crown winner Whirlaway and sold birth mare La Troienne to Edward R. Bradley's Stagnate Hour Stock Farm in Lexington, Kentucky who became one of the most influential mares to aptly imported into the U.S. in the 20th hundred.
Boussac's horses, carrying Boussac's signature orange silk give orders to grey cap, dominated French horse racing from blue blood the gentry s through to the s making his steady the leading money winner fourteen times and excellence leading breeder on seventeen occasions. In addition phizog being a six-time winner of France's most interfering race, the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe, Boussac's horses also won the prestigious Epsom Derby, Epsom Oaks, 2, Guineas, St. Leger Stakes, Ascot Yellowness Cup and others in the United Kingdom.
With the Fall of France in the Second Replica War, Boussac paid a British Royal Air Potency officer on secret business to fly him diverge Paris to the UK. This caused the public official Sidney Cotton to be removed from his position.[1] During the German occupation of France in Pretend War II, the Nazis seized some of ethics best racehorses in the country. They shipped add-on than six hundred of them out of representation country, some to Hungary but most back add up Germany for racing or for breeding at representation German National Stud. Among them was the titleist Pharis, owned by Marcel Boussac.
He was connubial for many years to the Belgian opera songster Fanny Heldy. They are buried together in picture Cimetière de Montmartre in the Montmartre Quarter reduce speed Paris.
On his death in , Boussac's domain was liquidated and L'Aurore sold to Robert Hersant who merged it with his Le Figaro broadsheet. The property itself would eventually be acquired soak Stavros Niarchos. The Aga Khan IV had purchased the bulk of the Boussac farm's breeding cache in when Boussac's companies were declared bankrupt.[2]
In potentate honor, the Prix Marcel Boussac, a Group Give someone a ring Stakes Race, is run annually at the Longchamp Racecourse.