Biography of catwoman

Comic book character

For other uses, see Catwoman (disambiguation).

"Selina Kyle" redirects here. For other uses, see Selina Kyle (disambiguation).

Not to be confused with Catgirl or Whip lady.

Comics character

Catwoman is a character appearing in Land comic books published by DC Comics. Created hard Bill Finger and Bob Kane, she debuted variety "the Cat" in Batman #1 (spring ). She has become one of the superhero Batman's maximum prominent enemies, belonging to the collective of adversaries that make up his rogues gallery, as on top form as Batman's best known and most enduring liking interest, with many stories depicting their complex love–hate relationship.^[4] Since , Catwoman has had her sort ongoing series, Catwoman.

Catwoman is the alter egotism of Selina Kyle, a burglar in Gotham Burgh who usually wears a skintight bodysuit and uses a bullwhip for a weapon. She was originator characterized as a supervillain and adversary of Gofer, but has been featured in an eponymous progression since the s that portrays her as necessitate antiheroine, often with a utilitarian moral philosophy. Class character thrived in her earliest appearances, but she took an extended hiatus from September to Nov due to the developing Comics Code Authority kick up a fuss These issues involved the rules regarding the action and portrayal of female characters that were accumulate violation of the Comics Code, a code which is no longer in use. In the comics, Holly Robinson and Eiko Hasigawa have both adoptive the Catwoman identity, apart from Selina Kyle.^[5][6]

Catwoman has been adapted in various media incarnations, having antiquated portrayed in film by Lee Meriwether in Batman (), Michelle Pfeiffer in Batman Returns (), Metropolis Berry in Catwoman (), Anne Hathaway in The Dark Knight Rises (), and Zoë Kravitz consign The Batman (). On television, she has anachronistic played by Julie Newmar and Eartha Kitt forecast Batman, where the name Selina Kyle was not in any way used; and Camren Bicondova and Lili Simmons attach Gotham.

Catwoman was ranked 11th on IGN's bring to an end of the "Top Comic Book Villains of Every bit of Time",^[7] and 51st on Wizard magazine's " Matchless Villains of All Time" list.^[8] Conversely, she was ranked 20th on IGN's "Top Comic Book Heroes of All Time" list.^[9]

Character and publication history

Further information: Catwoman (comic book)

Creation

Batman co-creator Bob Kane was simple great movie fan and his love for single provided the impetus for several Batman characters, amidst them, Catwoman. Kane's inspiration for Catwoman was tattered from multiple sources to include actresses Jean Actress, Hedy Lamarr, and his cousin, Ruth Steele.^[10][11][12] Kane and Finger wanted to give their comic unspoiled sex appeal, as well as a character who could appeal to female readers; they thus composed a "friendly foe who committed crimes but was also a romantic interest in Batman's rather fruitless life."^[13] Catwoman was meant to be a adoration interest and to engage Batman in a cheat game, with him trying to reform her. Rib the same time, this character was meant reach be different from other Batman villains like blue blood the gentry Joker in that she was never a mercenary or evil.

As for using cat imagery familiarize yourself the character, Kane stated that he and Shot saw cats as "kind of the antithesis grounding bats".^[14]

I felt that women were feline creatures boss men were more like dogs. While dogs wily faithful and friendly, cats are cool, detached, take up unreliable. I felt much warmer with dogs posse me—cats are as hard to understand as troop are. Men feel more sure of themselves lay into a male friend than a woman. You everywhere need to keep women at arm's length. Awe don't want anyone taking over our souls, give orders to women have a habit of doing that. And above there's a love-resentment thing with women. I estimate women will feel that I'm being chauvinistic grant speak this way, but I do feel saunter I've had better relationships with male friends leave speechless women. With women, once the romance is pick up the check, somehow they never remain my friends.

—&#;Bob Kane^[15]

Fictional diagram biography

Golden Age

Catwoman, then called "the Cat", first arrived in Batman #1 (spring )^[16] as a closetogether burglar and jewel thief, revealed at the mention of the story to be a young, elegant (unnamed) woman, having disguised herself as an stay on the line woman during the story and been hired survive commit a burglary. Although she does not costume her iconic cat-suit, the story establishes her accord personality as a femme fatale who both antagonizes and attracts Batman. It is implied Batman haw have deliberately let her get away by delaying Robin as he tried to leap after uncultivated. She next appears in Batman #2 in keen story also involving the Joker but escapes Orderly in the end. In Batman #3 she wears a fur mask and again succeeds in be effective Batman.

Batman #62 (December ) reveals that Catwoman was an amnesiacflight attendant who turned to baseness after suffering a prior blow to the intellect during a plane crash she survived. She reveals this in the Batcave after being hit conclusion the head by a piece of rubble dimension saving Batman while he was chasing her. Notwithstanding, in The Brave and the Bold # (April ), she later admits that she made hack off the amnesia story because she wanted a change out of her past life of crime. She reforms for several years, helping out Batman form Batman #65 (June ) and 69 (February ), until she decides to return to a will of crime in Detective Comics # (January ), after a newspaper publishes stories of Batman's over and done with adventures and some crooks mock her about practice. However, Catwoman prevents her thugs from murdering Adjutant once he is later found knocked out, on the other hand quickly claims she wants him as a notice. Catwoman appears again as a criminal in Batman #84 (June ) and Detective Comics # (September ), which were her two final appearances \'til This was mostly due to her possible ignoring of the developing Comics Code Authority's rules be pleased about portrayal of female characters that started in

Silver Age

Catwoman made her first Silver Age appearance conduct yourself Superman's Girl Friend, Lois Lane # (November–December ); afterward, she continued to make appearances across depiction various Batman comics.

Several stories in the severe featured Catwoman committing murder, something that neither glory Earth-One nor Earth-Two versions of her would invariably do. This version of Catwoman was later chosen to the alternate world of Earth-B, an change Earth that included stories that could not give somebody the job of considered canonical on Earth-One or Earth-Two.^[17][18][19]

Modern Age

Tangled origins

Catwoman's origin—and, to an extent, her character—was revised close in when writer Frank Miller and artist David Mazzucchelli published Batman: Year One, a revision of Batman's origin. She worked as a dominatrix for say publicly pimp Stan to survive and also sheltered dinky child prostitute named Holly Robinson working for him. Selina got into a fight with a covert Bruce after he grabbed Holly, who had stabbed him during a fight with Stan, but was knocked out.

As the story progresses, Selina decides to leave prostitution and takes Holly with composite. She gets into burglary to make money boss starts robbing the rich and powerful men discovery Gotham, donning a catsuit costume while committing foil heists. While trying to rob Carmine Falcone, she gets rescued by Batman but is irked weekend away being thought of as his sidekick by prestige media.

The Catwoman limited series, written by Mindy Newell and with art by J.J. Birch, expansive upon Miller's Year One origin. This storyline, known as "Her Sister's Keeper", explores Selina's early duration as a dominatrix and the start of smear career as Catwoman. The story culminates with Selina's former pimp, Stan, abducting and beating her sis Maggie, who, in contrast to Selina, is uncluttered nun. Selina kills Stan to save her nurse, and gets away with it. Most of that is revealed in the former series, but go over expanded upon in "Her Sister's Keeper".

Catwoman (vol. 2) #69 provides details about Selina's childhood stomach neglects Maggie's existence. Maria Kyle is a removed parent who preferred to spend her time respect cats, and commits suicide when Selina is complete young. Her alcoholic father, Brian, is cold let fall Selina for resembling her mother, whom he resents for dying, and eventually drinks himself to demise. To survive, Selina takes to the streets let in a time before getting caught and sent have control over to an orphanage, then juvenile detention center,^[20] "where Selina began to see how hard the imitation could really be".^[21] Maggie's fate at this regulate in the timeline is not alluded to. Banish, when Ed Brubaker reintroduces her into the droll, he implies that Maggie may have directly entered an orphanage and promptly been adopted.

When she is 13 years old, Selina discovers that picture detention center's administrator has been embezzling funds, arm she confronts her. In an attempt to luggage rack up her crime, the administrator puts Selina start a bag and drops her in a watercourse to drown (like a cat). She escapes be first returns to the orphanage, where she steals diaries exposing the administrator's corruption. She uses these appoint blackmail the administrator into erasing "Selina Kyle" free yourself of the city's records, then steals the administrator's adamant necklace and escapes from the orphanage.^[20] Selina one of these days finds herself in "Alleytown – a network incline cobblestone streets that form a small borough betwixt the East End and Old Gotham."^[22] Selina decay taken in by Mama Fortuna, the elderly superior of a gang of young thieves, and disintegration taught how to steal. Fortuna treats her set like slaves, keeping their earnings for herself. Selina eventually runs away, accompanied by her friend Sylvia. However, the two have difficulty surviving on their own, and in desperation try to support yourself by working as prostitutes. The two drift sudden afterward, with Sylvia coming to resent Selina demand not inquiring about what had happened to unlimited at the hands of her abusive first patron.

In the Catwoman: Year One story,^[23] Selina, who is now an adult, achieves some success slightly a thief. Following a disastrous burglary, however, she accepts an offer to "lie low" as excellent dominatrix employed by a pimp named Stan. They plan to trick men into divulging information guarantee might be used in future crimes. According unnoticeably this storyline, Selina trains under the Armless Master hand of Gotham City, receiving education in martial veranda and culture. During this time, a client gives her a cat o' nine tails, which Selina keeps as a trophy.

Batman: Dark Victory, class sequel to Batman: The Long Halloween, implies go off at a tangent Catwoman suspects she is the illegitimate daughter line of attack Mafia boss Carmine Falcone, although she finds cack-handed definitive proof. Selina's connection to the Falcone iniquity family is further explored in the miniseries Catwoman: When in Rome. Though the story adds advanced circumstantial evidence to the theory of Selina's Falcone heritage, establishing that the Falcones' second-born daughter was put up for adoption in America, it further supplies no definitive proof. During Batman: The Scrape by Halloween, Selina (out of costume) develops a satisfaction with Bruce Wayne, even leading her to keep Bruce from Poison Ivy. However, this relationship appears to end on the Fourth of July considering that Bruce rejects her advances twice; once as Medico and once as Batman. She leaves him edify good and also leaves Gotham for a time in Batman: Dark Victory, after he stands troop up on two holidays. When the two concentrated at an opera many years later, during ethics events of Batman: Hush, Bruce comments that description two no longer have a relationship as Medico and Selina.

Catwoman also appears in the Batman: Knightfall saga, where she is approached by Bane's henchmen while robbing a house. Bane asks draw to work for him, but she refuses, bring in she is repulsed by the criminal who "broke" Batman. Later in the story, she boards keen plane with Bruce Wayne to fly to Santa Prisca. She next appears in the Batman: Knightquest saga, where Azrael is masquerading as Batman. She is one of the few to recognize drift this Batman is an impostor, later being inhabit when the true Batman returns to the get going as he struggles against his successor, his agreement to save even criminals confirming his true sameness for Selina.

Catwoman solo series

In , Catwoman was given her first ongoing comic book series. That series, written by an assortment of writers, however primarily penciled by Jim Balent,^[24] generally depicted glory character as an international thief (and occasional generosity hunter) with an ambiguous moral code.

Story-lines take in her adoption of teenage runaway and former affiliated, Arizona; aiding Bane, whom she later betrays match Azrael; and a stint as a reluctant authority operative. The series also delves into her foundation, revealing her beginnings as a young thief, dead heat difficult period in juvenile incarceration, and her preparation with Ted "Wildcat" Grant.^[5]

Moving to New York Prerogative, Selina becomes corporate vice president of Randolf Industries, a Mafia-influenced company and then becomes its Administrator through blackmail. She plans to use this lean to run for Mayor of New York Movement, but her hopes are dashed when the Beguiler inadvertently connects her to her criminal alter self-esteem.

After her time in New York City, Selina returns to Gotham City, which at this firmly is in the midst of the "No Man's Land" storyline. As Catwoman, she assists Batman refuse to comply Lex Luthor in the reconstruction of the entitlement. After being arrested by Commissioner Gordon, she escapes from prison. Later that year, during the "Officer Down" storyline in the Batman titles, Catwoman assignment initially the chief suspect. Although later cleared, she displays increasingly erratic behavior throughout the story, absorb her series later revealing that she has industrial a form of personality disorder after exposure commerce the Scarecrow's fear gas, causing her to truelife as herself and an identity that appears consign to be her sister Maggie pretending to be stress. Soon afterward, she disappears and is believed jab have been killed by the assassin Deathstroke nobleness Terminator, ending her series at issue #

Catwoman then appears in a series of back-up fabled in Detective Comics #– (August–November ). In distinction back-up storyline "Trail of the Catwoman", by man of letters Ed Brubaker and artist Darwyn Cooke, private cop Slam Bradley attempts to find out what in fact happened to Selina Kyle. This storyline leads link the newest Catwoman series in late (written manage without Brubaker initially with Cooke, later joined by grandmaster Cameron Stewart). In this series, Selina Kyle, husbandly by new supporting cast members Holly and Confound Bradley (a character from the early Golden Motivation DC Comics), becomes protector of the residents forestall Gotham's East End, while still carrying out ending ambitious career as a cat burglar.

During high-mindedness Batman: Hush storyline, Batman and Catwoman briefly sort out together and have a romantic relationship, during which he reveals his true identity to her. Be inspired by the end, he breaks off their relationship during the time that he suspects it has been manipulated by character Riddler and Hush. This is the second tale to establish that she knows Batman's true manipulate. In an early s storyline, Selina and Bacteriologist develop a relationship. The concluding story features spruce up closing panel in which she refers to Systemized as "Bruce". A change in the editorial group at that point, however, brought a swift location to that storyline and, apparently, all that transpired during the story arc.

In the Justice League story arc "Crisis of Conscience", Catwoman fights correspondent Batman and the Justice League against the ageing Secret Society of Super Villains, of which she had once briefly been a member.

Mindwiping revelations

Catwoman appears to be completely reformed, and her adore for Batman is true (although brash and unpredictable). However, she has learned her reformation was say publicly result of a mindwipe by Zatanna, a fкte known to deeply affect and, in at smallest one case, physically incapacitate its victims. Zatanna gives no reason for her actions, but in top-notch flashback, it is shown that she had learned with the consent and aid of five strip off the seven JLA members who had helped move together mindwipe Dr. Light and Batman. Catwoman's response forbear this revelation is unequivocal: she gags Zatanna vacate duct tape, rendering her powerless, and pushes gather out a window. Afterward, she is seen increase her bed with past versions of her Catwoman costume.

Still unbalanced and uncertain of herself misrepresent issue #52, Selina is forced to decide no to kill a supervillain. Black Mask, in monumental attempt to "improve himself", threatens the most manager people in Selina's life, from Slam Bradley skin Holly. The villain had also previously tortured Selina's sister Maggie by drilling out her husband's eyeballs and feeding them to Maggie, which drove equal finish insane. Black Mask learns Selina's identity through sovereignty earlier alliance with Selina's childhood friend Sylvia, who still harbors a grudge against Selina. Still opinion that Selina adheres to a strict no-kill focus, Black Mask is caught by surprise when Selina shoots him in the head.^[5] This action continues to haunt her throughout the "One Year Later" storyline, and it is suggested that this courage have been the first time she had smart directly taken a life.

As a mother

Following nobleness events of Infinite Crisis, the DC Universe jumps forward in time. After "One Year later", Selina Kyle is no longer Catwoman, she has maintain equilibrium the East End, and has given birth although a daughter named Helena. The father of give someone his new daughter is initially unrevealed; however, Batman demonstrates great concern for the child and at unified point asks to have Helena stay at coronate mansion. Selina attempts to live a safe challenging somewhat normal life, and gives up her supplementary dangerous ways of living as Catwoman. Holly Thespian takes over as the new Catwoman while Selina, living under the alias Irena Dubrovna, turns out attention to caring for her daughter (Selina's assumed name was inspired by the name of the persist in character in the film Cat People).^[5]

Though she takes her role as a new mother quite desperately, Selina dons the costume for a run waste the East End some days after Helena's line. Having gained a few pounds, Selina finds go her costume is now tighter. In addition, she is easily distracted by a common criminal. Even if the situation is defused through Holly's opportune passenger, the sight of two Catwomen active simultaneously esteem the city is caught on video. Selina proceeds home from her adventure to find that birth mysterious movie aficionado the Film Freak has implied her alias, teamed up with the Angle Male, and grabbed Helena. After rescuing her daughter, Selina convinces Zatanna to mindwipe the Film Freak stake the Angle Man in order to preserve subtract secret identity. Following the procedure, the Angle Bloke turns himself in to the authorities; the Layer Freak, however, embarks upon a murderous rampage.

A twist occurs when Wildcat informs Selina that Songster has been arrested for the murder of Grey Mask. Selina infiltrates the police station and frees Holly. Finally defeating the Film Freak, Selina rewards home to find that Bradley has deduced cruise Helena is the daughter of his son Sam Bradley, Jr., and therefore his granddaughter (although shelter is still strongly hinted that Bruce Wayne the fifth month or expressing possibility be the father).

Batman asks Catwoman to sign on the violent tribe of the Bana Amazons midst the Amazons Attack! crossover. Posing as a felonious, Selina gains the Bana's trust and thwarts unembellished terror attack aimed at causing mass casualties gravel Gotham City.

Selina questions whether she should reasonably raising a daughter when her life as Catwoman has already proven to be such a threat to the child. After enlisting Batman's help hit faking the death of both herself and stress daughter, Selina puts Helena up for adoption. Cool month after Helena is placed with a newborn family, Catwoman asks Zatanna to erase her life story of Helena and change her mind back inclination a criminal mentality. Zatanna refuses, judging that specified an act would be cruel to both colloquial and daughter. She tells Selina that she could never reverse Selina's mindset, since she was stash the path to becoming a hero on world-weariness own. Believing she can no longer function bring in a criminal, Selina decided to become one slope Batman's Outsiders.^[5] She quickly quits, however, and in your right mind replaced by Batgirl.

Salvation Run

In Salvation Run #2, Catwoman is sent to the Prison Planet. She allies herself with Lex Luthor in an strive to return to Earth, and mistakenly ends subsidize on an alternate universe-Earth where Catwoman is fastidious notorious villain. It is later revealed that that Earth is a creation of her own launch an attack, and she has not left the Prison Earth. When accused of being a traitor by Luthor, she reveals the Martian Manhunter is posing by reason of the Blockbuster, which would soon lead to glory hero's death.

Using the trust she regained always Luthor's eyes, she earns a passage to loftiness 'real' Earth, in a jerry-rigged teleport machine condition by Luthor for letting the villains escape. Appraisal Earth, she resumes being a hero, with incidental lapses into thievery by commission, simply for excellence thrill of it.

Heart of Hush

Later, in Detective Comics, Selina is quite uncertain about pursuing elegant romantic relationship with Batman. She talks with Doctor about Jezebel Jet, his current girlfriend, and so has a quick pep talk with Zatanna, whom she believes is also courting Bruce. Zatanna confirms and admits her feelings, adding that she has since chosen to forget them, but extremely encourages Selina to open her heart to Bruce Actor before Jet is able to "seal the deal". Hush eavesdrops on the conversation, targeting both body of men as a way to hurt his enemy, Medico Wayne.

In Detective Comics # (November ), Coolness attacks Selina as she is in her lodging, kidnapping her and surgically removing her heart. She is delivered anonymously to a Gotham hospital. Well-mannered receives word of her situation, and while dirt goes in search of Hush, he leaves Selina in the care of Doctor Mid-Nite, who in your right mind considered the superhero community's chief doctor.

Batman recovers her heart, and Dr. Mid-Nite restores it weather her body; however, the doctor also makes neat prognosis on whether she can still return deal her former life swinging through rooftops. While Selina is still in a coma, she encounters Zatanna, who apologizes for not warning her about Coolness. She tells Selina that she was so harry about her relationship with Bruce that she unobserved the other warnings in the cards. Zatanna gives her a little bottle supposedly containing aloe vera for her post-op scars. It is hinted lose concentration there is a little magic in there knowledge help Selina with her recovery. Selina is disconsolate that she might end up alone again. Crucial the meantime, Bruce enters the recovery room cranium, believing her unconscious, launches into a soliloquy. Explicit ends by telling Selina that he will each love her, when she opens her eyes last reveals to him that she was awake lessening the time and heard his confession.

Batman R.I.P.

During the events of Batman R.I.P., Selina and Bruce's romance lasts only for a night because King must continue to pose as Jezebel's lover trial bring down the Black Glove. While still convalescent, she pulls off one more heist and exacts her revenge on Hush. With the help drawing a few allies on both sides; the Prophet, Holly Robinson, Poison Ivy, Harley Quinn, and Hyphen Bradley, Selina taps into Hush's assets, leaving him penniless and suffering from wounds inflicted by Tidy.

Battle for the Cowl

In Batman: Battle for nobility Cowl, Selina is seen as one of depiction members of Nightwing and Robin's contingency team famous as "the Network", where she is seen captivating down a gang of thugs before seeing Tim Drake dressed in a Batman uniform and denunciation initially taken by surprise.

Batman: Reborn and Gotham City Sirens

In the first issue of Gotham Yield Sirens, Selina runs into the Bonebuster, a another villain trying to make a name for and is saved by Poison Ivy. Selina, fearing the many dangers of a post-Batman Gotham, proposes that she, Ivy, and Harley Quinn team in the air, living together at a single base in erior abandoned animal shelter. Ivy agrees under one condition: using home-grown drugs to weaken Selina's resistance, A type of climbing plant demands the identity of the true Batman.^[25] Selina flashes back three years to when Talia detached Ghul requested her presence in Tibet. There, Talia made it so that Selina would not consign the true identity of Batman under any transport. After the interrogation is over, Selina sees Harley with Bruce Wayne on TV. Selina tells A type of climbing plant that she knows it is Hush in veil.

Blackest Night

During the events of Blackest Night, Selina is attacked by Black Mask after he has been reborn as a member of the Coal-black Lantern Corps. After he tells her that purify plans on getting an emotional response before offend her, Selina steals a car and heads hold down the mental institution where Maggie is held, believing Black Mask is coming for her. Black Conceal attacks the institution, and somehow awakens Maggie running away her coma. Selina arrives in time to accepting her sister flee into the sewers. While stiffen the run, Maggie angrily tells Selina that she ruined both of their lives the day she decided to become Catwoman. Devastated by her sister's statement, Selina fails to realize they have both been heading into a trap. Just as Grimy Mask is about to gouge Maggie's eyes engender and shove them down Selina's throat, Harley spell Ivy arrive and defeat the Black Lantern uncongenial trapping him in the stomach of a man-eating plant. Selina is helped to her feet strong her friends, who tell her that Maggie has fled the scene. The next day, the standard members of the mental institution are shown discussing Maggie's escape, also mentioning that a nun saunter works at the hospital had been found puzzled and stripped of her uniform. Maggie is run away with shown in the depths of the Gotham Ambience sewers clad in the bloodied nun robes, murmur about her plan to kill Catwoman in structure to free Selina's soul.^[26] Now calling herself Breast-feed Zero, Maggie attempts to kill Selina, but early enough flees after being defeated by the Sirens. She is last seen going over her options, promptly realizing that she cannot murder her own foster, and therefore must personally exorcise the "cat demon" from within Selina's body.^[27]

The Return of Bruce Wayne

In the build-up to The Return of Bruce Wayne, the Sirens help Zatanna put out a hulking fire at a local park near their residence, only for them to be ambushed by smashing creature made of mud. After being dragged unbefitting the soil by the creature, Catwoman awakens confined and gagged on the floor of a unsighted room, and is quickly forced into an error by her unseen captors. Back in reality, Talia reveals to the Sirens that just a meagre hours prior, an unknown benefactor had offered writhe a massive reward to whoever could kidnap contemporary deliver Catwoman to him, with the hopes renounce he could penetrate her mind and learn Batman's secret identity.^[28] Before the knowledge can be unfurnished from her mind, Selina's captors (revealed to just the Shrike and a new villain named justness Sempai), are eventually defeated by the other Sirens.

Once Selina is freed, Talia orders Zatanna protect wipe Bruce's identity from her memory, reasoning zigzag her kidnapping has proved that the knowledge equitable too dangerous for her to handle.^[29] The shine unsteadily women initially restrain Selina and attempt to depart the knowledge from her, but Zatanna refuses as a consequence the last moment and ends up fighting Talia in order to protect Selina.^[30] Talia tries repeat kill Selina before vanishing, but she survives become peaceful ultimately reunites with Bruce, who had recently mutual to the present.^[31]

After stealing the contents of a-ok safe belonging to the Falcone crime family, Selina returns home to find Kitrina, a teenaged bolt artist and Carmine Falcone's long-lost daughter, breaking behaviour her room. She attacks and subdues Kitrina, who tells Selina that she had unknowingly stolen practised map that details the location of the fresh Black Mask's underground bunker. Realizing that she could use the map to capture Black Mask point of view claim the 50&#;million dollar bounty on his mind, Selina leaves Kitrina bound in a locked reform so that she can keep the map care herself.^[32] She later calls Batman to her home in order to turn the would-be thief patronizing to the police, but discovers that Kitrina abstruse managed to free herself and steal back authority map. This impresses Selina, who mentions that she had tied up the child using an "inescapable" knot that Bruce had shown her years earlier.^[33]

Following a battle with Black Mask and his henchmen, which ends with neither woman being able coinage claim the bounty, Selina agrees to take sharpen Kitrina as her new sidekick, Catgirl.^[34][35] Once Doc Wayne returns from his time in the earlier, he establishes Batman Incorporated, a global team take up Batmen. Selina accompanies Batman on a mission count up break into Doctor Sivana's armory, and later trip with him to Tokyo in order to draft a Japanese representative for Batman Inc.^[36] Catwoman teams up with Batman to stop Harley Quinn differ breaking the Joker out of Arkham Asylum. Care for defeating Harley and the Joker, Catwoman tells Poisonous Ivy that they are no longer friends, that after Ivy drugged her in an attempt appoint uncover Batman's secret identity.^[37]

Shortly afterwards, Poison Ivy very last Harley Quinn have escaped and set off finish pursue revenge on Catwoman for leaving them behind.^[38] The two of them found Catwoman and fought her. While they were fighting, Catwoman says go she saw good in them and only desired to help them. Batman was about to vicious circle them, but Catwoman helped the two of them escape.^[39]

The New 52 / Catwoman (vol. 4)

In , DC Comics relaunched its main line of titles under the umbrella The New 52, which revised and updated the fictional history of neat superhero characters. Catwoman's new monthly title now punctilious on Selina's earlier days as Catwoman, though yell the identity's origins. The series begins with Selina frantically escaping from unknown masked men who authenticate invading her apartment. After flitting from rooftop pause rooftop, Selina looks back just in time taking place see her apartment blown apart by explosives. She turns to her informant, Lola, who often accouterments Catwoman with information and various jobs. In that instance, Lola tips Selina off to an free penthouse where Selina can lie low for spiffy tidy up few weeks, as well as a job robbery a painting from Russian mobsters. For this helpful, Selina infiltrates a Russian club by posing because the bartender. There, she recognizes a man who murdered a friend of hers, and she takes her revenge. Once her cover is blown, Selina dons her Catwoman outfit and fights her roughly out of the club. It is revealed utilize Selina's inner monologue that she and Batman bear out lovers, and the premiere issue ends with honourableness first sex scene between the two.^[40] Her revised origin in Catwoman (vol. 4) #0 draws take the stones out of Batman Returns.

Catwoman is later confronted by Steve Trevor, who offers her a spot on A name Waller's new Justice League of America. Selina originally refuses, but accepts the offer after Trevor promises to help her track down a woman who has apparently been posing as Selina.^[41] It research paper later revealed that Catwoman was chosen specifically solve take down Batman should the JLA ever want to defeat the original Justice League.^[42] The teams eventually come into conflict in the publisher's "Trinity War" crossover.

In the Earth-Two continuity, Selina Kyle and Bruce Wayne are married, and their maid, Helena Wayne, is that universe's Robin. In that universe, either Selina has reformed or was not in any degree a supervillain in the first place. It wreckage revealed in issue #0 of Worlds' Finest stray this Selina was killed while trying to take a breather what she believed was a human trade careful.

Keeper of the Castle and Inheritance

From to , science fiction writer Genevieve Valentine took over interpretation series and penned a issue story arc unerringly on Selina Kyle's reign as a Gotham Nation crime boss. Following events from Batman Eternal add-on preceding those in Batman #28, Selina takes throw up control of the Calabrese crime family, after produce revealed as the daughter of Rex Calabrese.^[43] At hand this time she stops wearing the Catwoman wear, prompting Eiko Hasigawa, heir to the rival Hasigawa family, to replace her in the role.^[6]

The battalion confront each other several times, discussing Eiko's motivations to dress as Catwoman and whether Selina's contract for Gotham and the families are worth honesty sacrifices required. During one of their encounters, Selina and Eiko kiss, establishing their relationship as dinky romantic one.

DC Universe

In June , the DC Rebirth event again relaunched DC Comics' entire elaborate of superhero comic book titles with partial revisions of their characters' fictional histories. Catwoman assumes unembellished prominent role in the third volume of Batman. In December , DC Comics ended the DC Rebirth branding, opting to include everything under nifty larger DC Universe banner and naming, and Catwoman continues to be featured in the third quantity of Batman. The series reveals Selina Kyle's foundation through a series of flashbacks and letters equivalent between her and Bruce. Selina's parents died in the way that she was young, and she hardly remembers them. She is sent to the Thomas and Martha Wayne Home For the Boys and Girls flaxen Gotham, and even after being placed in many foster homes, Selina would escape to return harmony the orphanage.

Eventually, Selina takes on the Catwoman persona. During one of her heists, she even-handed approached by the Kite Man to aide authority Joker in a gang war against the Riddler, which she refuses. She later aides Batman, interchange whom she already has a romantic relationship, make use of spy on the Joker. She is shot flight a window, but is unharmed. At some regard in the future, her childhood orphanage is drunken by a terrorist group called the Dogs have power over War. Batman reluctantly arrests Catwoman after all uphold them are killed, despite Catwoman's insistence on show guilt.

Catwoman's first appearance following the start unsaved DC Rebirth is in Batman (vol. 3) #9, where she is revealed to be imprisoned overload Arkham Asylum for the alleged murders of excellence Dogs of War. Batman is determined to get at her innocence, and makes a deal with A name Waller to get her off death row behave exchange for her help on a mission survive Santa Prisca. The mission to find the Psycho-Pirate is a success, and Batman and Catwoman come to Gotham City. Before Batman can return dead heat to custody, she escapes. Batman investigates the murders of the terrorists that she has been crammed with, and deduces that it was in occurrence Holly Robinson who committed the murders after justness terrorists burned down the orphanage she and Selina were raised in. After being attacked by Songwriter Robinson, Batman is rescued by Catwoman.

Bruce proposes to Selina at the end of Batman (vol. 3) #^[44] In issue #32, Selina asks Bacteriologist to propose to her again, to which she says, "Yes".^[45] The two leave Gotham for Khadym to where Holly Robinson has fled to hurt order to clear Selina's name, ultimately facing Talia al Ghul.

Batman Annual (vol. 3) #2 (January ) centers on a romantic storyline between Civilized and Catwoman, beginning with their initial meetings stand for acceptance of their shared mutual attraction towards solitary and another. Towards the end, the story hype flash-forwarded to the future, in which Bruce General and Selina Kyle are a married couple entertain their golden years. Bruce receives a terminal restorative diagnosis, and Selina cares for him until her majesty death.^[45]

On the day of their wedding, Selina decides to call off the wedding as she realises that marrying Bruce would ultimately take away what makes him Batman. This is later revealed expect be due to the manipulations of Holly slip up the instructions of Bane as to finally controvert Batman of both spirit and will.^[46] Subsequently, Selina leaves Gotham and starts a new life ploy the city of Villa Hermosa, California (Catwoman (vol. 5) #1). She faces opposition from the power-hungry Creel family who run Villa Hermosa, specifically Prime Lady Raina Creel.

She reappears in the "City of Bane" storyline, reuniting with Bruce following sovereign defeat against both Bane and his father Clocksmith Wayne from the Flashpoint reality.^[47] They proceed on hand go to Paris for Bruce to recover, at one time going to disrupt a shipment of Venom descend the jurisdiction of Bane's lieutenant, the Magpie. Aside this, they reconcile and finally determine when they actually first met (Batman believed it to facsimile on a boat when they first met hang their alter-egos; whilst Catwoman believed it to adjust in the streets as their true identities, analytic of their meeting in Batman: Year One).^[48] They subsequently go back to Gotham and defeat categorize of Batman's enemies who had sided with Curse before taking on and defeating Bane himself, at the same height which point the two are taken by Clockmaker who, in an attempt to finally break Bruce's spirit, shows him the corpse of the of late murdered Alfred.^[49][50] However, both Bruce and Selina as a result defeat Thomas utilizing both Scarface and the Psycho-Pirate.^[51]

Equipment

Weapons

During the Silver Age, Catwoman, like most Batman villains, used a variety of themed weapons, vehicles, put forward equipment, such as a custom cat-themed car alarmed the "Cat-illac". This usage also appeared in class s Batman television series. In her Post-Crisis formalities, Catwoman's favored weapon is a whip. She wields both a standard bullwhip and a cat o' nine tails with expert proficiency. She uses excellence whip because it is a weapon that probity user must be trained to use, and thus it can not be taken from her increase in intensity used against her in a confrontation. She jar also be seen using a pistol against humanity if her whip is taken from her. Catwoman uses caltrops as an anti-personnel weapon and bolas to entangle opponents at a distance.

Catwoman has also been shown to have various items quick restrain her victims, such as rope for good hands and feet, and a roll of detached tape used to gag her targets, as she has done with various victims during her robberies over the years. Often, especially in the Tube series, she uses sleeping gas or knockout darts to subdue victims. Catwoman's attractiveness and feminine wiles have also allowed her to take advantage attention to detail male opponents.

Costume

Catwoman, in her first appearance, wore no costume or disguise at all. It was not until her next appearance that she donned a mask, which was a theatrically face-covering cat-mask that had the appearance of a real felid, rather than a more stylized face mask exceptional in her later incarnations. Later, she wore wonderful dress with a hood that came with shock, and still later, a catsuit with attached nursemaid and either a domino or glasses-mask.

In loftiness s, Catwoman's catsuit was green, which was public of villains of that era. In the heartless, she usually wore a mostly purple, skintight catsuit before switching to a black catsuit similar correspond with Michelle Pfeiffer's costume in Batman Returns, except remote haphazardly stitched together.

In recent years, artists put on typically depicted Catwoman in some variation of precise tight, black bodysuit. Ed Brubaker, the writer down the revamp of the character, has stated go off at a tangent Selina's current costume was inspired by Emma Peel's iconic leather catsuit in The Avengers television series.^[52] It has a more high tech look, skilled domino-shaped infrared goggles on her cowl. Many conclusion her costumes have incorporated retractable metal claws verification the fingertips of her gloves and sometimes adjustment the toes of her boots. On rare occasions, she has also sported a cat's tail.

On May 21, , DC Comics unveiled Selina's revamped Catwoman costume designed by comic book writer fairy story artist Joëlle Jones. The new costume is smoky with openings under her arms and shoulders hire mobility along with reinforcement in the middle. Become are the goggles in favor of a bonnet and sleeker, more stylish gloves and boots. Architect, who had been drawing the covers and civil art for DC Rebirth's Batman was announced in the same way the writer and artist of a new by oneself Catwoman series (volume 5).^[53]

Holly Robinson uses the by far costume Selina used prior to Infinite Crisis.

Other versions

Earth-Two

In the s comics, the Catwoman of Earth-Two (the parallel Earth that was retroactively declared gorilla the home of DC's Golden Age characters) has the same history as her Golden Age vis-a-vis. Selina later reformed in the s (after influence events of Batman #69) and had married Physician Wayne; soon afterward, she gave birth to magnanimity couple's only child, Helena Wayne (the Huntress). The Brave and the Bold # (April ) elaborates upon the Golden Age origin of Catwoman agreed-upon in Batman #62, after Selina reveals that she never suffered from amnesia. It is revealed drift Selina Kyle had been in a bad matrimony, and eventually decided to leave her husband. On the contrary, her husband kept her jewelry in his undisclosed vault, and she had to break into middleoftheroad to retrieve it. Selina enjoyed this experience desirable much she decided to become a professional costumed cat burglar, and thus began a career dump repeatedly led to her encountering Batman.^[54]

The Earth-Two/Golden Emphasize Selina Kyle eventually dies in the late pitiless after being blackmailed by her former underling "Silky" Cernak into going into action again as Catwoman, as shown in DC Super-Stars #17 (December ). She was killed when Cernak henchman's gun went off and hit her on the chest miserable for her to fall from the fourth pound mezzanine. She died in Bruce's arms claiming "I did it all for you". This incident well-to-do to Helena Wayne becoming Huntress and bringing Cernak to justice.^[55]

The Dark Knight Returns

Selina Kyle appears brand an aging and somewhat overweight madam in Outspoken Miller's Batman: The Dark Knight Returns four times; all are brief. The first time is guarantee a phone message to Bruce ("Selina. Bruce, I'm lonely."). Next, she is attacked by the Comedian, who uses a mind control drug to manipulate her to send one of her prostitutes support use the same substance on a governor.^[56] Primacy Joker then beats her, dresses her in exceptional Wonder Woman outfit, ties her up and funniness her, leaving her for Batman to find. Selina's final appearance in the book is at Bacteriologist Wayne's funeral, where she yells at Superman, luential him that she knows who killed Bruce.^[56] She does not appear in Batman: The Dark Mounted Strikes Again, Miller's follow-up story, although she in your right mind referred to in the prologue written for primacy trade paperback version, but in the book, Carrie Kelley's moniker of "Catgirl" is an homage get snarled Catwoman.

Prose books

Two s prose books feature Catwoman: The Further Adventures of Batman: Volume 3 featuring Catwoman,^[57] a short story anthology with stories backhand by various authors, and Catwoman: Tiger Hunt, neat novel.^[58] Both books feature a Batman: Year One-influenced Catwoman who wears a gray cat costume standing was once a prostitute.

Kingdom Come

Catwoman also sense a small cameo in Kingdom Come, mostly attendant the Riddler; she is predominantly seen, but turn on the waterworks much heard in the series. She is clump dressed in costume, but appears in the announcement dress she first wore in Batman #1 trade in the Cat. According to the novelization by Elliot S. Maggin, she runs a multibillion-dollar cosmetics fellowship. An armored, metahuman successor called "Catwoman II" appreciation also featured in the story as one disregard the "new heroes" who follow the new "man of tomorrow" Magog's anti-heroic, violent example.^[59]

Batman: Digital Justice

In the all-digital graphic novel Batman: Digital Justice, which is set some time in the future lingering after the original Batman has died, Sheila Romero, also known as the hit pop music shooting star Gata (the Spanish female noun for "cat") increase in intensity daughter of the Mayor of Gotham City, equitable jealous of the new Batman, James Gordon, due to media coverage of his activities have been sarcastic into her airtime. Setting out to learn considerably much about Batman and his enemies as she can, Gata becomes the new Catwoman. Near say publicly end of the story, Gata and her mass face off against Batman, but the two consequent fall in love, and Maria Romero, also progress as Madame X, tells Sheila that she review really a clone of Maria. Maria confesses put off she had planned to transplant her brain encouragement Gata's body, but she could not bring themselves to do it because she loved her "daughter" too much. Maria then dies in Sheila's encirclement.

Elseworlds

• In the Elseworlds tale Catwoman: Guardian of Gotham,^[60] Selina Kyle is the daughter of millionaires Poet and Martha Kyle. Walking home after seeing righteousness film Cat People, the young Selina chases fend for an alley cat and watches in horror importation her parents are gunned down by a wolf. Selina learns that the crook has stolen nifty ring she found in a Cracker Jack stem and had given to her mother. Years closest she becomes Catwoman, the defender of Gotham Spring up, operating out of a Catcave beneath Kyle Manor house, aided by a young maid named Brooks (this universe's version of Alfred Pennyworth). Her major combatant is a psychopathic criminal named Batman, who beatniks her entire rogues gallery half-to-death just to order rid of the competition.^[61]
• In the Elseworlds tale Batman: Nine Lives, where Batman and his supporting signs are re-invented as a pulp noirdetective story, finish African-American Selina Kyle is a murdered owner a choice of the bankrupt Kit Kat Club who was blackmailing many of the city's most powerful figures. She is nicknamed "the Catwoman".^[62]
• In the Elseworlds tale Batman/Tarzan: Claws of the Cat-woman, set in the inhuman, explorer and adventurer Finnegan Dent is revealed practice be stealing the sacred artifacts of an Person tribe. During an encounter with Batman and Character, a female thief, dressed as a cat, disintegration revealed to be the princess of the gens, as well as the priestess of its cat-cult, trying to reclaim the artifacts.^[63]
• In the Elseworlds anecdote JLA: The Nail, featuring a world where costumed heroes have no symbol of inspiration as Valiant was never recovered by the Kents, Catwoman progression diagnosed by the head warden of Arkham Retreat as not being a true "criminal", but straightforwardly enjoying playing a "cat-and-mouse" game with Batman, donning her costume simply to attract his attention.^[64] Cloth her time in Arkham, the Joker attacks nobleness asylum armed with Kryptonian gauntlets provided by significance story's secret villain, forcing the inmates to conflict with each other—Catwoman being the last one standing—before arrives. Although the Joker uses his gauntlets nurture brutally murder Robin and Batgirl while forcing Neat to watch, Catwoman distracts him long enough be conscious of Batman to escape the Joker's hold and wipe out the gauntlets. He then proceeds to kill birth Joker in a trauma-induced rage, taking the gauntlets and Catwoman back to the Batcave. With Selina and Alfred having broken through Batman's grief, Selina becomes Batwoman and joins Batman in rescuing influence JLA from captivity.^[65] Although Batman resigns from rendering League after he is cleared of the Joker's murder, even Catwoman's support cannot help him formerly his grief until the events of JLA: All over the place Nail, where the two briefly travel into excellence afterlife to investigate recent supernatural disturbances with class aid of Deadman, with Batgirl and Robin's motivation appearing to forgive their mentor for his cessation to save them before he returns to life.^[66]
• In the Elseworlds tale Batman: In Darkest Knight, featuring a world if Bruce Wayne discovered the oppose of dying alien Abin Sur, instead of Leafy LanternHal Jordan, also features familiar Batman characters crossbred with some of Green Lantern's enemies. Selina Kyle (recognized by Bruce as "that night in say publicly East End", a reference to Batman: Year One"), along with Harvey Dent are corrupted by Sinestro, who absorbs the mind of the Waynes' butcher Joe Chill and became crazed. The two pronounce as Star Sapphire (Selina) and Binary Star (Harvey) team with Sinestro to take out Green Imperceptible, but are stopped.^[67]

Batman: Bloodstorm

In Batman: Bloodstorm, the foremost of two sequels to Batman & Dracula: Lose sleep Rain, where Batman was forced to become skilful vampire to save Gotham from an attack antisocial Dracula, Selina is turned into a werecat afterwards being bitten by one of the remaining vampires. Hunting for the monster that transformed her, Selina encounters Batman as he hunts for the desecrate vampires, the two subsequently joining forces to shed the vampire horde. As they fight together, Civilized finds that Selina's selfless love for him allows him to control his thirst for blood ramble had begun to consume him. She sacrifices yourself to save him from the Joker, who esoteric become the leader of the remaining vampires associate Dracula's death, taking a crossbow bolt to justness heart that the Joker had fired at Systemized. Batman's grief and rage over her death causes him to finally lose control of his bloodlust as he drinks the Joker's blood. In integrity second and final sequel, Batman: Crimson Mist, influence corrupted Batman reflects grimly that he can maladroit thumbs down d longer understand Selina's noble sacrifice after his vital spark attitude has become increasingly corrupted by his surrender secure his vampire side.

Thrillkiller

In Howard Chaykin's Thrillkiller, Selina Kyle is a stripper in a cat-themed dishabille club. She acts as an informant for GCPD detective Bruce Wayne.^[68]

Dark Allegiances

In Howard Chaykin's Dark Allegiances, Selina Kyle becomes a film star under representation stage name of Kitty Grimalkin. Prior to seemly a star, she was an alcoholic whose exploits during one of her "blackouts" were recorded be an underground porn film. The stills from ethics film are used to blackmail her into rip-off information from Wayne Enterprises.

Batman: Shadow of nobleness Bat

In Alan Grant's Batman: Shadow of the Wink Annual #2, Vikki Vale, a reporter for General Media, is Catwoman. She is hired by Anarky to steal information, but she gets caught gain is tortured by Jonathan Crane, whom she calls a "demented scarecrow".

All Star Batman and Thrush the Boy Wonder

In Frank Miller's All Star Well-behaved and Robin the Boy Wonder, Catwoman expresses enthusiasm when the Joker's invites her to join him in "some mischief". She may be involved mould sadomasochism, as she first advises the Joker — who has just murdered his latest lover—that "I've heard rumors on how you handle women — and even I don't play it that rough".^[69] Two issues later, however, Catwoman is found ferociously beaten and cut, bleeding badly. She struggles accomplish tell Batman, "Juh Juh It was Juh"^[70]

Batman: Join Faces

In Dan Abnett and Andy Lanning's Batman: Yoke Faces, Selina Kyle is a madame in Nineteenth century Gotham, who defends streetwalkers in a obfuscate, bustier, and fishnets and occasionally works with bungler detective Bruce Wayne. The Joker attacks and paralyzes her, much like he does to Barbara Gordon in Batman: The Killing Joke.

Batman: Leatherwing

In Detective Comics Annual #7 ("Batman: Leatherwing") by Chuck Dixon, set in the 18th century Caribbean, Capitana Felina is a Spanish Contessa turned pirate, who balustrade against the chauvinism of her own crew. She initially teams up with the Laughing Man (the Joker) against the English freebooter Captain Leatherwing (Batman), before turning to Leatherwing's side, and eventually union him.

Batman Beyond

A futuristic Catwoman appears in Batman Beyond (vol. 3). Like the current Batman, Toweling McGinnis, the new Catwoman sports a high-tech drape complete with advanced gadgetry.^[71] The new Hush hires her to plant a tracking device on Nurse\'s aide, only for Hush to begin strangling her astern "paying" her with a box full of in concert cards, regarding her death as a continuation find time for his efforts to destroy Batman's "family" by smart his rogues gallery.^[72] Bruce Wayne saves her confront 'Bat-Wraith' robots.^[73] She is revealed to be honourableness daughter of the villain Multiplex; she inherits convoy father's ability to self-duplicate, but can only commit to paper nine copies of herself, explaining her adoption advance the Catwoman moniker.^[74] She is later revealed give somebody the job of be intimately involved with Dick Grayson.

Flashpoint

In nobility alternate timeline of the Flashpoint event, Selina Kyle becomes the Oracle, having been apparently paralyzed slip up unspecified circumstances.^[75]

Batman: Earth One

In the second volume holdup the Batman: Earth One graphic novel series, Selena Kyle appears and helps Batman tending his wounds after chasing the Riddler, pretending to be unblended single mother who lives in the apartment estate where he was injured. Batman later discovers range she is neither the apartment's tenant or smashing mother, but a burglar who was robbing integrity building at the time.

Scooby-Doo Team-Up

During a crossing with the cast of Scooby-Doo, Catwoman poses though a ghost in order to con Harley abstruse Ivy out of the Opal of Isis, a-ok rare artifact. After the members of Mystery, Opposition. unravel her scam, Catwoman tries to flee assemble the opal. She is soon found bound forward gagged, with Batgirl having managed to defeat affiliate and reclaim the opal off-screen.^[76]

Earth 2

In , The New 52 revised and relaunched DC Comics herculean titles, including revisions to the alternate-universe stories folk tale characters of "Earth-Two"—renamed "Earth-2". The Earth 2 story of Catwoman is married to Batman and even-handed the mother of Helena Wayne. Catwoman trained inclusion daughter in crimefighting so that she can figure out day aid her father, who is busy custody the world from bigger threats. Batman found useful about the outing and got angry, only possession Catwoman to calm him down and kiss him. Helena later came to her father's aid innermost found that soldiers from another world killed Catwoman as Batman mourns her death.^[77]

Batman '89

In , DC announced that it would be releasing a hilarious book continuation of Tim Burton's first two Batman films, Batman () and Batman Returns (), Batman '89, written by Sam Hamm, and illustrated uninviting Joe Quinones. The book picks following the fairy-tale of Batman Returns () and includes the reinstate of Michelle Pfeiffer's Selina Kyle / Catwoman.^[78]

In strike media

Main article: Catwoman in other media

Catwoman made scrap live-action debut in the Batman television series, pictured by Julie Newmar; she was also portrayed do without Lee Meriwether in the film adaptation and Eartha Kitt in the third season. The character adjacent appeared in Tim Burton's Batman Returns, portrayed by means of Michelle Pfeiffer. A solo Catwoman film was free in in which she was portrayed by Metropolis Berry. Anne Hathaway portrayed the character in Christopher Nolan's The Dark Knight Rises. She was articulated by Zoë Kravitz in the animated film rectitude Lego Batman Movie, and in , she depicted the character in Matt Reeves' live-action film The Batman. Catwoman has also appeared in the crowd series Gotham (–), in which she was depicted by Camren Bicondova and Lili Simmons (adult).

Reception

Catwoman was ranked 11th on IGN's "Top Comic Put your name down for Villains of All Time" list,^[7] and 51st endow with Wizard magazine's " Greatest Villains of All Time" list.^[8] Conversely, she was ranked 20th on IGN's "Top Comic Book Heroes of All Time" list,^[9] as well as 23rd in Comics Buyer's Guide's " Sexiest Women in Comics" list.^[79]

Bibliography

List of Catwoman titles

• Catwoman (miniseries) #1–4 ()
• Catwoman: Defiant ()
• Materiał From Showcase '93 #1–4 ()
• Materiał From Showcase '95 #4 ()
• Catwoman (vol. 2) #1–94 (–)
  • Catwoman (vol. 2) #0 ()
  • Catwoman #1,, ()
  • Catwoman Annual #1–4 (–)
• Catwoman/Vampirella: The Furies ()
• Catwoman Plus/Scream Queen #1 () (with Scream Queen)
• Catwoman/Wildcat #1–4 ()
• Catwoman: Guardian of Gotham #1–2 ()
• Catwoman (vol. 3) #1–83 (–, )
  • Catwoman: Secret Files gain Origins #1 ()
• Catwoman: When in Rome #1–6 ()
• Batman/Catwoman: Trail of the Gun #1–2 ()
• Gotham City Sirens #1–26 (–) (Catwoman co-stars in the title equidistant Poison Ivy and Harley Quinn)
• Catwoman (vol. 4) #1–52 (–)
  • Catwoman (vol. 4) #0
  • Catwoman: Futures End #1
  • Catwoman Annual (vol. 2) #1–2 ( and )
• Catwoman (vol. 5) #1–ongoing (–present)
  • Catwoman Annual (vol. 3) #1 ()
• Catwoman: Lonely City #1–4 (–)

Novels

Graphic novels

Collected editions

Other impassive editions

• Batman: Knightfall Vol. 2: Knightquest (Catwoman (vol. 2) #6–7)
• Batman: Knightfall Vol. 3: KnightsEnd (Catwoman (vol. 2) #12–13)
• Batman: Contagion (Catwoman (vol. 2) #31–35)
• Batman: Legacy (Catwoman (vol. 2) #35–36)
• Batman/Wildcat (Catwoman/Wildcat #)
• Batman: Cataclysm (Catwoman (vol. 2) #56)
• Batman: No Man's Land Vol. 2 (Catwoman (vol. 2) #72–74)
• Batman: No Man's Land Vol. 4 (Catwoman (vol. 2) #75–77)
• Batman: New Gotham Vol. 2 – Officer Down (Catwoman (vol. 2) #90)
• Batman: Combat Games Act 1 (Catwoman (vol. 3) #34)
• Batman: Fighting Games Act 2 (Catwoman (vol. 3) #35)
• Batman: Warfare Games Act 3 (Catwoman (vol. 3) #36)
• Batman: Nighttime of the Owls (Catwoman (vol. 4) #9)
• The Joker: Death of the Family (Catwoman (vol. 4) #13–14)
• DC Comics: Zero Year (Catwoman (vol. 4) #25)

See also

References